How to use fence picket quantity
What this calculation does
A picket estimate repeats one equal-gap layout across measured clear bays and reports both the count and the gap that layout produces.
Measure the clear width of one typical bay, count equal bays, measure a picket, and enter the maximum gap you chose.
Enter the measurements
- Clear width of each bay: Measure between the inside faces defining one clear bay.
- Number of equal bays: Count only bays with the same clear width.
- Measured picket width: Measure the actual picket face width.
- Chosen maximum gap: Enter the project-selected maximum gap.
Formula and variables
Pickets per bay = ceil((clear bay width + chosen maximum gap) ÷ (picket width + chosen maximum gap)). Resulting gap = (clear bay width − picket count × picket width) ÷ (picket count − 1), or zero for one exact-width picket. Total = pickets per bay × bay count.
The per-bay count rounds up from the chosen maximum gap. The resulting equal gap is then derived from the remaining clear width.
Read the result
Twelve pickets fit each 70 in bay with about 0.364 in between them, for 120 pickets across ten bays.
Worked example
Inputs: Ten 70 in clear bays, 5.5 in pickets and a 0.5 in maximum gap
- Pickets per bay = ceil((70+0.5)÷(5.5+0.5)) = 12.
- Gap = (70−12×5.5)÷11 = 4÷11 ≈ 0.364 in; total = 12×10 = 120.
Expected result: 12 pickets per bay, 120 total and about 0.364 in resulting gap
Frequently asked questions
Does this calculate post spacing or fence strength?
No. Posts, gates, embedment, wind loads and structural requirements are outside this material count.
Is the maximum gap a safety recommendation?
No. Enter the limit required by your own design and applicable requirements.
Conditions, presets and technical notes
Assumes equal clear bays, untrimmed equal-width pickets and equal gaps between pickets, with no side margin. If the selected count requires negative space or exceeds the chosen maximum gap, the inputs are rejected. No post spacing, embedment, wind load, gate opening, code or safety rule is calculated.
Enter the maximum gap allowed by your design and applicable requirements. This does not determine legal or safety spacing.
