Lumber waste allowance

Add a chosen overage to a project requirement without assuming a universal waste rate.

Try the calculation

Example inputs · U.S. customary units

20 BF with a 10% example allowance. The allowance illustrates the arithmetic; choose the percentage for your own stock and cutting plan.

Example: 20 BF.

Example: 10 %.

Results

Ready to calculate

Enter your values, then choose Calculate. Your results will appear here.

How to use lumber waste allowance

What this calculation does

A waste allowance adds a user-selected percentage of extra stock to a net project quantity.

Enter the required usable quantity and a nonnegative overage percentage; do not enter a yield percentage here.

Enter the measurements

  1. Net requirement: Enter the net project quantity before overage.
  2. User-selected overage: Enter extra stock as a percent of the net amount.

Formula and variables

extra = net × overage / 100; gross = net + extra.

Gross quantity = net quantity×(1+overage percent÷100). The extra amount is gross minus net.

Read the result

Ten percent over 20 BF adds 2 BF and gives a 22 BF gross quantity.

Worked example

Inputs: 20 BF at 10% overage

  1. Extra = 20×10÷100 = 2 BF.
  2. Gross = 20+2 = 22 BF.

Expected result: 2 BF extra; 22 BF gross

Frequently asked questions

Is 10% a recommended allowance?

No. Enter an allowance selected for your own material and project.

Is overage the same as yield?

No. Waste percentage and usable yield use different formulas.

Conditions, presets and technical notes

User-supplied overage only. No universal waste rate is recommended; yield is a separate concept.